IVFIn vitro fertilisation (IVF) is a process of fertilisation where an egg is combined with sperm outside the body, in vitro (“in glass”). The process involves monitoring and stimulating a woman’s ovulatory process, removing an ovum or ova (egg or eggs) from the woman’s ovaries and letting sperm fertilise them in a liquid in a laboratory. After the fertilised egg (zygote) undergoes embryo culture for 2–6 days, it is implanted in the same or another woman’s uterus, with the intention of establishing a successful pregnancy.

IVF is a type of assisted reproductive technology used for infertility treatment and gestational surrogacy. A fertilised egg may be implanted into a surrogate’s uterus, and the resulting child is genetically unrelated to the surrogate. Some countries banned or otherwise regulate the availability of IVF treatment, giving rise to fertility tourism. Restrictions on the availability of IVF include costs and age, in order for a woman to carry a healthy pregnancy to term. IVF is generally not used until less invasive or expensive options have failed or been determined unlikely to work.

 

What are the chances of getting pregnant with IVF?

According to at least one study, women who conceived with IVF treatment went through an average of 2.7 cycles. They found that the odds for success—for women of all ages—after three IVF cycles were between 34 and 42 percent. Practically speaking, to improve your odds, you should try for at least three IVF cycles.

 

What is the IVF process step by step?

IVF Process Step 3 – Fertilization and Embryo Culture. After retrieval, the eggs are placed in a special dish in an incubator for a minimum of three hours prior to insemination.

 

Is IVF procedure painful?

The most potentially painful part of undergoing IVF is the procedure to implant the fertilized eggs back into the uterus. Done a few days after egg retrieval, this feels like a smear test; not pleasant by any means, but nothing to be scared of.

 

Do IVF babies have health problems?

Children Born Via IVF May Face Higher Health Risks as They Get Older. In the latest study examining the health of people born through in-vitro fertilization, researchers say there may be an increased risk of high blood pressure. … People conceived via IVF also seem to be more susceptible to developing insulin resistance.

 

Is IVF always successful?

This affects her chances of success with IVF as well. On average, only about 25 percent of transferred embryos go on to result in live births of babies. But this greatly depends on the age of the woman’s eggs. Women under 35 using their own eggs for IVF have an implantation rate of about 45 percent.

 

Embryo Quality

The major reason why an IVF cycle is not successful is embryo quality. Many embryos are not able to implant after transfer to the uterus because they are flawed in some way. Even embryos that look good in the lab may have defects that cause them to die instead of growing. In nearly all cases, it’s not that your uterus has something wrong with it so you can’t carry a baby. The embryo doesn’t implant because it is not healthy enough to grow.

 

Age of the Eggs

When it comes to IVF, the age of the eggs is more important than the age of the woman having IVF treatment. The quality and quantity of a woman’s eggs, known as her ovarian reserve, begin to get worse as she gets older. This affects her chances of success with IVF as well. On average, only about 25 percent of transferred embryos go on to result in live births of babies. But this greatly depends on the age of the woman’s eggs. Women under 35 using their own eggs for IVF have an implantation rate of about 45 percent. Women 40 to 42 years old using their own eggs have only about a 15 percent chance of implantation.

 

Can you have twins with IVF?

If it seems like many women who use In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) to get pregnant end up as the parent of twins (or more babies), that’s because IVF does, in fact, increase your chances of multiples.

 

 

https://yourfertilityfriend.com/ivf-and-twin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_vitro_fertilisation
https://www.plannedparenthood.org/learn/pregnancy/fertility-treatments/what-ivf
https://www.fertilityanswers.com/ivf/ivf-process-step
https://ivi-fertility.com/blog/infertility-pain-is-ivf-pain
https://www.healthline.com/health-news/children-born-via-ivf-face-higher-health-risks
https://www.winfertility.com/blog/top-6-reasons-for-failed-fertility-treatments/